Friesian Sampler
Netherlands, 1756
The samplers of Friesland, a province in northwest Holland, are distinctive and noted for their highly decorative needlework used to execute a wonderful assortment of intricate patterns and motifs. Called merklappen or lettermerklap in Dutch, the samplers can include many alphabets and decorative lettering stitched in the classic Friesian style.
This sampler is dated “ANNO 1756” and the initials of the samplermaker are likely BI, which is the most prominent set on the sampler. Motifs include a depiction of the Spies of Canaan, a large, detailed ship with many people aboard, a windmill and a wide assortment of excellent, classic Friesian designs.
We consulted Margriet Hogue, the highly regarded specialist of Dutch samplers and learned that the family name was most likely Van Tetering and that the sampler resembles others made in northern Friesland.
Letter Voor Letter by Gieneke Arnolli and Rosalie Sloof (Fries Museum, Leeuwarden) is an excellent resource for more information about these samplers. While written mostly in Dutch, it is well illustrated.
The sampler was worked in silk on linen and is in excellent condition. It has been conservation mounted and is in a burl wood frame.
